中文名称:乳糖
乳糖
英文名称:D-Lactose
中文别名:D-乳糖
英文别名:(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3-yl]oxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol; D-Glucose, 4-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-; Milk sugar; (+)-Lactose; 4-(beta-D-Galactosido)-D-glucose; BRN 0093796; AI3-08876; 4-O-beta-D-Galactopyranosyl-D-glucose; Fast-flo Lactose; Lactin (carbohydrate); Lactose; 4-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-beta-D-glucopyranose; 4-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-D-glucopyranose
CAS号:63-42-3;1336-90-9;200734-90-3;36570-80-6;89466-76-2;73824-63-2
分子式:C12H22O11
分子量:342.2965
主要用途:营养型甜味剂;赋形剂;分散剂;矫味剂;营养剂。主要用于:作为粉状食品色素的吸附分散剂,降低色素浓度,便于使用并降低贮藏期间的变色。利用易压缩成形和吸水性低的特点,作压片等赋形剂。利用乳糖焦糖化温度较低(蔗糖163℃。葡萄糖154.5℃,乳糖仅129.5℃)的特点,对某些特殊的焙烤食品,可在较低的烘烤温度下获得较深的黄色至焦糖色泽。其他有防止结晶、降低甜度、防止粘结和增强香味等作用。用于*食品、糖果和人造奶油等。
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